The Advisors' Blog

This blog features wisdom from respected compensation consultants and lawyers

May 31, 2017

“Problematic” Pay Correlates With Worse Performance

Liz Dunshee

This Pay Governance memo examines the relationship between “problematic” pay practices – as identified by ISS (pg. 22) and Glass Lewis (pg. 26) – and three-year performance. Key takeaways include:

– Companies that maintain pay practices viewed as “problematic” by proxy advisory firms (e.g. excise tax gross-­ups, lower target annual incentive goals without a corresponding reduction in target pay, and target payout for median TSR performance) tend to underperform companies that do not maintain these “problematic” pay practices.

– Companies that maintain legacy excise tax gross­‐up protections for NEOs, a common irritant for many investors, do not appear to underperform those companies that have eliminated excise tax gross-­ups.

– Companies that have lowered annual incentive goals year-­over­‐year without a corresponding reduction in target incentive opportunity tend to underperform on three-­year TSR compared to companies with flat or increased incentive goals year-­over-year. Because the lower TSR performance negatively affects pay, we continued to see pay-for-performance alignment in these companies.

– Companies that set rigorous relative TSR goals (i.e., above‐median performance required for target payout) tend to outperform companies that maintain traditional relative TSR performance-payout structures (target payout provided for median performance) based on three­‐year TSR results.